Handline fishing

 

handline fishing

 

Traditional handlines are still the most common method of fishing used to catch mackerel in the summer and winter. A simple wooden frame holds around 40 metres of nylon gut to which a set of 'feathers' (or plastics) are attached on a swivel. A one pound lead weight keeps the line taught while fishing. There are subtle variations on this rig, some fishermen use a ring at the swivel end to hold the line clear while the fish are shaken off.

 

The fisherman relies on his knowledge of the tide, weather and other conditions to select a particular spot to fish. The handline is trailed over the stern of the boat at slow speed. Once fish begin to bite, the rudder is put hard over to one side and the boat begins to come round and circle on the same spot. On hauling the line, half a dozen hooks or so are shaken or flicked at a time to release the fish into the boat.

 

handline fish

 

There is an art to avoid getting any of the 24 or more hooks caught in your hand! The line is returned to the water as quickly as possible to keep the fish 'interested' and maintain their feeding pattern. A top day's fishing in the winter might see over 300kg caught by one boat.

 

mackerel in box

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Tel 01736 332112

 

In the 1970s hundreds of small boats fished for the huge shoals of mackerel that were found off the south west. During that time, fishermen found themselves having to protect their access to the shoals of fish from an increasing number of large English, Scottish and Eastern European fishing boats. The Cornwall Fish Producers Organisation (CFPO) founded to fight for those rights continues its work today in managing the allocation of fish licences and quotas in Cornwall.

 

The South West Handliner's Association, founded over twenty years ago also exists to protect and help manage rights to fish in Cornish waters.

 

The New Under Ten Fisherman's Association represents over 85% of UK fishing vessels in protecting them against changes to licences and the results of the European Common Fisheries Policy.