Fishing with traditional pots

 

Fishermen using fish traps or pots made in the traditional way are rare around the coast of the UK. Only a handful of fishermen prefer to work handmade or 'withy' pots as they are known locally.

 

willow staves

 

Each pot, made from locally grown willow is a day's work. The wood is cut when it is green enough to withstand the harsh bending and shaping. The space between the staves is designed to allow smaller, undersize fish to escape.

 

withy pot making

 

The pots are baited with fresh or salted fish to attract brown crab and hopefully lobster. Occasionally, the pots will receive the attention of conger eels which frequent the rocky ground that the pots are worked over.

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Pot or trap fishing is probably the oldest form of fishing carried out all over the world. Few fishermen in the UK continue to work these traditional withy pots close to the shore which have to be moved to deeper water or brought ashore if gales are forecast

 

The method of fishing allows fish to be taken alive, any undersize fish are thrown back to be caught another day. For many years pot fishermen in the south west have put back pregnant or 'berried' females in order to further increase stocks.

 

 

In Padstow, North Cornwall the National Lobster Hatchery has been working for over twenty years to cultivate stocks of lobsters. Tiny juvenile lobsters are grown in tanks from eggs taken from berried females. The tiny lobsters are then released into the waters around Cornwall at key times of the year.